concept

McLuhan's borrowed word for the environment produced by audience research — the "ghosts and vampires" that possess a population that cannot see what is possessing it. It matters to the series because it appears at both ends of his writing life: on page 47 of The Mechanical Bride in the late 1940s and again in the January 1980 Maclean's essay that is the last thing he published. Start with dialogue 73, where the two ends are put side by side.

Across the dialogues

73

The question that turns a single word into a bracket on the whole career — the term is not late McLuhan but present in the first book, thirty years before the essay Bob is reading.

"By the way, doesn't he use Pollstergeist in Mechanical Bride?"
Cameron McEwenasserted

The correction that keeps the term from going occult — the possessing agent is not a spirit but the medium itself, which is why the figure can be cashed out as advertising and audience research rather than left as a metaphor.

"the Pollstergeist are ghosts and vampires that possess us, but... It's actually the environment."
Bob Dobbsasserted

The operational definition — the Pollstergeist is the research apparatus, not the advertising that follows from it, so the haunting is the act of measuring a public that does not know it is being measured.

"the Pollstergeist is the probing of the audience to find out what the trends are, what's the new phases."
Bob Dobbsasserted

The 1940s occurrence read aloud — McLuhan reaches for the word to explain the relief that greeted Truman's win over the pollsters, making the Pollstergeist a thing people were already anxious about before anyone could name it.

"this spontaneous outburst of joy suggests that there was a very widespread and suppressed anxiety about the human effects of the Pollstergeist operations."
Marshall McLuhan, read by Cameron McEwenreported

Cameron guesses Bob's unfinished thought before Bob can reconstruct it — that the Pollstergeist's disappearance is not its defeat but the condition of its power.

"I think you're going to say that the Pollstergeist had to disappear in order to become more powerful."
Cameron McEwenhedgedqualifier: “I think you're going to say”

The term's final turn in this session — possession migrates off human beings and onto the machines themselves, which is what leaves the tech body extending itself with no one inside it.

"it stopped possessing people, and it just started possessing its other machines, possessing the machinic"
Bob Dobbsasserted

Connections

McLuhan's word for the audience-research environment, used on page 47 of his first book and again in his last year.

Bob reads the Pollstergeist's withdrawal from people into machines as the move that produces the Android meme phase.